Thyroid & Hormone Tests in Swabi

Hi-Tech Medical Laboratory in Shewa Adda, Swabi offers a full range of hormone and thyroid tests — including TSH, Free T3, Free T4, reproductive hormones (FSH, LH, AMH, Oestradiol), testosterone, cortisol, and insulin. Expert reporting with fast turnaround for all endocrine and fertility panels.

Thyroid Function Tests

Thyroid function tests measure how well your thyroid gland is working. These tests help diagnose thyroid disorders such as hypothyroidism, hyperthyroidism, and thyroiditis.

Tests Included:

TSH (Thyroid Stimulating Hormone): The most sensitive test for thyroid dysfunction
Free T4 (Thyroxine): Measures the active form of the thyroid hormone thyroxine
Free T3 (Triiodothyronine): Measures the active form of the thyroid hormone triiodothyronine
Total T4: Measures both bound and free thyroxine
Total T3: Measures both bound and free triiodothyronine
Anti-TPO (Thyroid Peroxidase Antibodies): Helps diagnose autoimmune thyroid disorders
Anti-Tg (Thyroglobulin Antibodies): Another marker for autoimmune thyroid disease

Sample Type: Serum

Turnaround Time: Same Day

Fasting Required: No (morning sample preferred)

Reproductive Hormones - Female

Female reproductive hormone tests measure hormone levels related to fertility, menstruation, and menopause. These tests help diagnose conditions such as polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), infertility, and menstrual disorders.

Tests Included:

FSH (Follicle Stimulating Hormone): Regulates ovarian function and egg production
LH (Luteinizing Hormone): Triggers ovulation and stimulates progesterone production
Estradiol (E2): The main estrogen hormone
Progesterone: Important for menstrual cycle and pregnancy
Prolactin: Stimulates milk production after childbirth
AMH (Anti-Müllerian Hormone): Indicates ovarian reserve
DHEA-S (Dehydroepiandrosterone Sulfate): An androgen produced by the adrenal glands
Testosterone: Present in small amounts in women

Sample Type: Serum

Turnaround Time: 1-2 Days

Special Instructions: Timing depends on menstrual cycle for some tests

Reproductive Hormones - Male

Male reproductive hormone tests measure hormone levels related to fertility, sexual function, and overall health. These tests help diagnose conditions such as hypogonadism, infertility, and erectile dysfunction.

Tests Included:

Testosterone (Total): The main male sex hormone
Free Testosterone: The biologically active form of testosterone
FSH (Follicle Stimulating Hormone): Stimulates sperm production
LH (Luteinizing Hormone): Stimulates testosterone production
Prolactin: Elevated levels can affect testosterone production
Estradiol: Present in small amounts in men
DHEA-S (Dehydroepiandrosterone Sulfate): An androgen produced by the adrenal glands
SHBG (Sex Hormone Binding Globulin): Affects the amount of free testosterone

Sample Type: Serum

Turnaround Time: 1-2 Days

Special Instructions: Morning sample preferred for testosterone

Cortisol

Cortisol is a steroid hormone produced by the adrenal glands. It helps regulate metabolism, reduce inflammation, and control blood pressure. Cortisol tests help diagnose conditions such as Cushing's syndrome, Addison's disease, and adrenal insufficiency.

Test Options:

Morning Cortisol: Measures cortisol levels in the morning when they are typically highest
Evening Cortisol: Measures cortisol levels in the evening when they are typically lowest
24-Hour Urinary Free Cortisol: Measures cortisol excreted in urine over 24 hours
Salivary Cortisol: Measures free cortisol in saliva at different times of day
Dexamethasone Suppression Test: Evaluates how cortisol levels respond to dexamethasone

Sample Type: Serum, Urine, or Saliva

Turnaround Time: 1-2 Days

Special Instructions: Timing is important; follow specific collection instructions

Insulin and Glucose Metabolism

Insulin tests measure the level of insulin in your blood. These tests, often performed with glucose tests, help diagnose insulin resistance, diabetes, hypoglycemia, and other metabolic disorders.

Tests Included:

Fasting Insulin: Measures insulin levels after fasting
Glucose Tolerance Test with Insulin: Measures both glucose and insulin response to glucose load
HOMA-IR (Homeostatic Model Assessment of Insulin Resistance): Calculated from fasting glucose and insulin
C-Peptide: Indicates how much insulin your pancreas is producing
HbA1c (Glycated Hemoglobin): Reflects average blood glucose levels over 2-3 months

Sample Type: Serum

Turnaround Time: Same Day

Fasting Required: Yes (8-12 hours)

Growth Hormone and Related Tests

Growth hormone (GH) tests measure the level of growth hormone in your blood. These tests help diagnose growth disorders, pituitary gland problems, and conditions such as acromegaly and growth hormone deficiency.

Tests Included:

Growth Hormone (GH): Measures the level of growth hormone
IGF-1 (Insulin-like Growth Factor 1): Reflects average growth hormone levels
IGFBP-3 (Insulin-like Growth Factor Binding Protein 3): The main carrier protein for IGF-1
Growth Hormone Stimulation Test:Evaluates the pituitary gland's ability to produce growth hormone
Growth Hormone Suppression Test: Evaluates if growth hormone production can be suppressed

Sample Type: Serum

Turnaround Time: 1-3 Days

Special Instructions: Some tests require special preparation or multiple samples

Other Hormone Tests

Parathyroid Hormone (PTH)

Regulates calcium levels in the blood

Calcitonin

Helps regulate calcium and bone metabolism

Aldosterone

Regulates sodium and potassium balance

Renin

Works with aldosterone to regulate blood pressure

ACTH (Adrenocorticotropic Hormone)

Stimulates cortisol production

Vitamin D

Functions as a hormone regulating calcium absorption

Melatonin

Regulates sleep-wake cycles

Gastrin

Stimulates stomach acid production

Leptin

Regulates hunger and energy expenditure

Test Information

Preparing for Hormone Tests

Fasting: Some hormone tests require fasting for 8-12 hours before the test. Water is usually allowed.
Medications: Certain medications can affect hormone levels. Inform our staff about any medications you are taking.
Timing: For some hormone tests, timing is crucial. For example, reproductive hormone tests in women may need to be done at specific points in the menstrual cycle.
Stress: Stress can affect hormone levels. Try to relax before your test.

After Your Hormone Test

Results: Most hormone test results are available within 1-3 days, depending on the specific test.
Interpretation: Hormone test results can be complex and should be interpreted in the context of your symptoms and medical history. Our doctors are available to help you understand your results.
Follow-up: Depending on your results, additional tests or consultations may be recommended.
Treatment: If a hormone imbalance is detected, treatment options will be discussed with you.

Book a Hormone Test